Jouer avec les écrans LCD : Différence entre versions
(→Que faire avec cet écran ?) |
|||
Ligne 17 : | Ligne 17 : | ||
+ | ==Afficher un logo Science Hack Day défilant== | ||
+ | <code> | ||
+ | /** modifs en cours. | ||
+ | * The MIT License (MIT) | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | * Copyright (c) 2016 by Daniel Eichhorn | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy | ||
+ | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal | ||
+ | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights | ||
+ | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell | ||
+ | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is | ||
+ | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all | ||
+ | * copies or substantial portions of the Software. | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR | ||
+ | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, | ||
+ | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE | ||
+ | * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER | ||
+ | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, | ||
+ | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE | ||
+ | * SOFTWARE. | ||
+ | * | ||
+ | */ | ||
+ | /* | ||
+ | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | ||
+ | // BROCHAGE // | ||
+ | // _________________ // | ||
+ | // / D1 mini \ // | ||
+ | // - |[ ]RST TX[ ]| - // | ||
+ | // - |[ ]A0 RX[ ]| - // | ||
+ | // - |[ ]D0 D1[ ]| - // | ||
+ | // SCL - |[X]D5 D2[ ]| - // | ||
+ | // SDA - |[X]D6 D3[ ]| - // | ||
+ | // - |[ ]D7 D4[ ]| LED_BUILTIN // | ||
+ | // - |[ ]D8 GND[X]| - // | ||
+ | // - |[ ]3V3 . 5V[X]| - // | ||
+ | // | +---+ | // | ||
+ | // |_______|USB|_______| // | ||
+ | /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// | ||
+ | */ | ||
+ | // Include the correct display library | ||
+ | // For a connection via I2C using Wire include | ||
+ | #include <Wire.h> // Only needed for Arduino 1.6.5 and earlier | ||
+ | #include "SSD1306.h" // alias for `#include "SSD1306Wire.h"` | ||
+ | // or #include "SH1106.h" alis for `#include "SH1106Wire.h"` | ||
+ | // For a connection via I2C using brzo_i2c (must be installed) include | ||
+ | // #include <brzo_i2c.h> // Only needed for Arduino 1.6.5 and earlier | ||
+ | // #include "SSD1306Brzo.h" | ||
+ | // #include "SH1106Brzo.h" | ||
+ | // For a connection via SPI include | ||
+ | // #include <SPI.h> // Only needed for Arduino 1.6.5 and earlier | ||
+ | // #include "SSD1306Spi.h" | ||
+ | // #include "SH1106SPi.h" | ||
+ | // Include custom images | ||
+ | #include "images.h" | ||
+ | |||
+ | // Initialize the OLED display using SPI | ||
+ | // D5 -> CLK | ||
+ | // D7 -> MOSI (DOUT) | ||
+ | // D0 -> RES | ||
+ | // D2 -> DC | ||
+ | // D8 -> CS | ||
+ | // SSD1306Spi display(D0, D2, D8); | ||
+ | // or | ||
+ | // SH1106Spi display(D0, D2); | ||
+ | |||
+ | // Initialize the OLED display using brzo_i2c | ||
+ | // D3 -> SDA | ||
+ | // D5 -> SCL | ||
+ | // SSD1306Brzo display(0x3c, D3, D5); | ||
+ | // or | ||
+ | // SH1106Brzo display(0x3c, D3, D5); | ||
+ | |||
+ | // Initialize the OLED display using Wire library | ||
+ | SSD1306 display(0x3c, D6, D5); | ||
+ | // SH1106 display(0x3c, D3, D5); | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | #define DEMO_DURATION 3000 | ||
+ | typedef void (*Demo)(void); | ||
+ | |||
+ | int demoMode = 0; | ||
+ | int counter = 1; | ||
+ | int i =0; | ||
+ | int a = 0; | ||
+ | |||
+ | void setup() { | ||
+ | Serial.begin(115200); | ||
+ | Serial.println(); | ||
+ | Serial.println(); | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | // Initialising the UI will init the display too. | ||
+ | display.init(); | ||
+ | |||
+ | display.flipScreenVertically(); | ||
+ | display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10); | ||
+ | |||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | void drawFontFaceDemo() { | ||
+ | // Font Demo1 | ||
+ | // create more fonts at http://oleddisplay.squix.ch/ | ||
+ | display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER); | ||
+ | display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10); | ||
+ | display.drawString(0, 0, "SCIENCE HACK DAY"); | ||
+ | // display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_24); | ||
+ | // display.drawString(62,16, "?=+"); | ||
+ | // display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_24); | ||
+ | // display.drawString(0, 26, "Hello world"); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | void drawTextFlowDemo() { | ||
+ | display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10); | ||
+ | display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_LEFT); | ||
+ | display.drawStringMaxWidth(0, 0, 128, | ||
+ | "Lorem ipsum\n dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore." ); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | void drawTextAlignmentDemo() { | ||
+ | // Text alignment demo | ||
+ | display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10); | ||
+ | |||
+ | // The coordinates define the left starting point of the text | ||
+ | display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_LEFT); | ||
+ | display.drawString(0, 10, "Left aligned (0,10)"); | ||
+ | |||
+ | // The coordinates define the center of the text | ||
+ | display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER); | ||
+ | display.drawString(64, 22, "Center aligned (64,22)"); | ||
+ | |||
+ | // The coordinates define the right end of the text | ||
+ | display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT); | ||
+ | display.drawString(128, 33, "Right aligned (128,33)"); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | void drawRectDemo() { | ||
+ | // Draw a pixel at given position | ||
+ | for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) { | ||
+ | display.setPixel(i, i); | ||
+ | display.setPixel(10 - i, i); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | display.drawRect(12, 12, 20, 20); | ||
+ | |||
+ | // Fill the rectangle | ||
+ | display.fillRect(14, 14, 17, 17); | ||
+ | |||
+ | // Draw a line horizontally | ||
+ | display.drawHorizontalLine(0, 40, 20); | ||
+ | |||
+ | // Draw a line horizontally | ||
+ | display.drawVerticalLine(40, 0, 20); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | void drawCircleDemo() { | ||
+ | for (int i=1; i < 8; i++) { | ||
+ | display.setColor(WHITE); | ||
+ | display.drawCircle(32, 32, i*3); | ||
+ | if (i % 2 == 0) { | ||
+ | display.setColor(BLACK); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | display.fillCircle(96, 32, 32 - i* 3); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | void drawProgressBarDemo() { | ||
+ | int progress = (counter / 5) % 100; | ||
+ | // draw the progress bar | ||
+ | display.drawProgressBar(0, 32, 120, 10, progress); | ||
+ | |||
+ | // draw the percentage as String | ||
+ | display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER); | ||
+ | display.drawString(64, 15, String(progress) + "%"); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | void drawImageDemo() { | ||
+ | // see http://blog.squix.org/2015/05/esp8266-nodemcu-how-to-create-xbm.html | ||
+ | // on how to create xbm files | ||
+ | display.drawXbm(i-50, 16, WiFi_Logo_width, WiFi_Logo_height, WiFi_Logo_bits); | ||
+ | delay(50); | ||
+ | i = i+1; | ||
+ | a = a+2; | ||
+ | if (i>178){ | ||
+ | i=0; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | if (a>100){ | ||
+ | a = 0; | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | |||
+ | Demo demos[] = {/*drawFontFaceDemo, drawTextFlowDemo, drawTextAlignmentDemo, drawRectDemo, drawCircleDemo, drawProgressBarDemo, */drawImageDemo}; | ||
+ | int demoLength = (sizeof(demos) / sizeof(Demo)); | ||
+ | long timeSinceLastModeSwitch = 0; | ||
+ | |||
+ | void loop() { | ||
+ | // clear the display | ||
+ | display.clear(); | ||
+ | // draw the current demo method | ||
+ | demos[demoMode](); | ||
+ | |||
+ | display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT); | ||
+ | display.drawString(10, 128, String(millis())); | ||
+ | // write the buffer to the display | ||
+ | display.display(); | ||
+ | |||
+ | if (millis() - timeSinceLastModeSwitch > DEMO_DURATION) { | ||
+ | demoMode = (demoMode + 1) % demoLength; | ||
+ | timeSinceLastModeSwitch = millis(); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | counter++; | ||
+ | delay(10); | ||
+ | } | ||
+ | </code> | ||
[[Catégorie:papifab]] | [[Catégorie:papifab]] |
Version du 14 décembre 2018 à 07:44
Comment utiliser des écrans LCD ?
Sommaire
[masquer]Matériel
-
Wemos D1 mini - 2,35€ - https://fr.aliexpress.com/item/1pcs-D1-mini-Mini-NodeMcu-4M-bytes-Lua-WIFI-Internet-of-Things-development-board-based-ESP8266/32666984035.html
- des cables - qq cts
-
un écran LCD 128X64 - 2,2€ - https://fr.aliexpress.com/item/WAVGAT-Blue-color-128X64-OLED-LCD-LED-Display-Module-For-Arduino-0-96-I2C-IIC-SPI/32830523451.html
Prix pour un système : 4,55€
tuto
Que faire avec cet écran ?
Afficher un logo Science Hack Day défilant
/** modifs en cours.
* The MIT License (MIT)
*
* Copyright (c) 2016 by Daniel Eichhorn
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
* copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*
*/
/*
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// BROCHAGE //
// _________________ //
// / D1 mini \ //
// - |[ ]RST TX[ ]| - //
// - |[ ]A0 RX[ ]| - //
// - |[ ]D0 D1[ ]| - //
// SCL - |[X]D5 D2[ ]| - //
// SDA - |[X]D6 D3[ ]| - //
// - |[ ]D7 D4[ ]| LED_BUILTIN //
// - |[ ]D8 GND[X]| - //
// - |[ ]3V3 . 5V[X]| - //
// | +---+ | //
// |_______|USB|_______| //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
- /
// Include the correct display library
// For a connection via I2C using Wire include
- include <Wire.h> // Only needed for Arduino 1.6.5 and earlier
- include "SSD1306.h" // alias for `#include "SSD1306Wire.h"`
// or #include "SH1106.h" alis for `#include "SH1106Wire.h"`
// For a connection via I2C using brzo_i2c (must be installed) include
// #include <brzo_i2c.h> // Only needed for Arduino 1.6.5 and earlier
// #include "SSD1306Brzo.h"
// #include "SH1106Brzo.h"
// For a connection via SPI include
// #include <SPI.h> // Only needed for Arduino 1.6.5 and earlier
// #include "SSD1306Spi.h"
// #include "SH1106SPi.h"
// Include custom images
- include "images.h"
// Initialize the OLED display using SPI
// D5 -> CLK
// D7 -> MOSI (DOUT)
// D0 -> RES
// D2 -> DC
// D8 -> CS
// SSD1306Spi display(D0, D2, D8);
// or
// SH1106Spi display(D0, D2);
// Initialize the OLED display using brzo_i2c
// D3 -> SDA
// D5 -> SCL
// SSD1306Brzo display(0x3c, D3, D5);
// or
// SH1106Brzo display(0x3c, D3, D5);
// Initialize the OLED display using Wire library
SSD1306 display(0x3c, D6, D5);
// SH1106 display(0x3c, D3, D5);
- define DEMO_DURATION 3000
typedef void (*Demo)(void);
int demoMode = 0;
int counter = 1;
int i =0;
int a = 0;
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
Serial.println();
Serial.println();
// Initialising the UI will init the display too.
display.init();
display.flipScreenVertically();
display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10);
}
void drawFontFaceDemo() {
// Font Demo1
// create more fonts at http://oleddisplay.squix.ch/
display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER);
display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10);
display.drawString(0, 0, "SCIENCE HACK DAY");
// display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_24);
// display.drawString(62,16, "?=+");
// display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_24);
// display.drawString(0, 26, "Hello world");
}
void drawTextFlowDemo() {
display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10);
display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_LEFT);
display.drawStringMaxWidth(0, 0, 128,
"Lorem ipsum\n dolor sit amet, consetetur sadipscing elitr, sed diam nonumy eirmod tempor invidunt ut labore." );
}
void drawTextAlignmentDemo() {
// Text alignment demo
display.setFont(ArialMT_Plain_10);
// The coordinates define the left starting point of the text
display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_LEFT);
display.drawString(0, 10, "Left aligned (0,10)");
// The coordinates define the center of the text
display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER);
display.drawString(64, 22, "Center aligned (64,22)");
// The coordinates define the right end of the text
display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT);
display.drawString(128, 33, "Right aligned (128,33)");
}
void drawRectDemo() {
// Draw a pixel at given position
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
display.setPixel(i, i);
display.setPixel(10 - i, i);
}
display.drawRect(12, 12, 20, 20);
// Fill the rectangle
display.fillRect(14, 14, 17, 17);
// Draw a line horizontally
display.drawHorizontalLine(0, 40, 20);
// Draw a line horizontally
display.drawVerticalLine(40, 0, 20);
}
void drawCircleDemo() {
for (int i=1; i < 8; i++) {
display.setColor(WHITE);
display.drawCircle(32, 32, i*3);
if (i % 2 == 0) {
display.setColor(BLACK);
}
display.fillCircle(96, 32, 32 - i* 3);
}
}
void drawProgressBarDemo() {
int progress = (counter / 5) % 100;
// draw the progress bar
display.drawProgressBar(0, 32, 120, 10, progress);
// draw the percentage as String
display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_CENTER);
display.drawString(64, 15, String(progress) + "%");
}
void drawImageDemo() {
// see http://blog.squix.org/2015/05/esp8266-nodemcu-how-to-create-xbm.html
// on how to create xbm files
display.drawXbm(i-50, 16, WiFi_Logo_width, WiFi_Logo_height, WiFi_Logo_bits);
delay(50);
i = i+1;
a = a+2;
if (i>178){
i=0;
}
if (a>100){
a = 0;
}
}
Demo demos[] = {/*drawFontFaceDemo, drawTextFlowDemo, drawTextAlignmentDemo, drawRectDemo, drawCircleDemo, drawProgressBarDemo, */drawImageDemo};
int demoLength = (sizeof(demos) / sizeof(Demo));
long timeSinceLastModeSwitch = 0;
void loop() {
// clear the display
display.clear();
// draw the current demo method
demos[demoMode]();
display.setTextAlignment(TEXT_ALIGN_RIGHT);
display.drawString(10, 128, String(millis()));
// write the buffer to the display
display.display();
if (millis() - timeSinceLastModeSwitch > DEMO_DURATION) {
demoMode = (demoMode + 1) % demoLength;
timeSinceLastModeSwitch = millis();
}
counter++;
delay(10);
}